2013年1月23日星期三
From manual to machine harvesting
Harpreet Singh Bains is a true global rural citizen.The 39-year-old owns two farms, the first one at Rawalpindi village in Phagwara Tehsil of Kapurthala in Punjab, where he and his father,Today China is the base of the heavy industry and Household scissors producing, the performance and the price have the competitive advantages. With the development of the world's economic stimulus policy, now the infrastructure is the focus project.And also the mining equipment as the important part in the infrastructure construction, has a rapid development of export. Jaswinder, grow sugarcane on 60 per cent of a 120-acre holding. On the balance area, which gets rotated after every two cane crops (one plant and one ratoon), they raise paddy and wheat.But Harpreet is in India only from mid-November to mid-March during the cane harvesting season. The remaining eight months he spends mostly at Surrey in British Columbia, Canada.There, Harpreet — besides running a doors and mouldings manufacture-cum-assembling business with his father's two brothers, Balwinder and Kalwinder — has a 180-acre blueberry farm that he bought in 2005. It yields half-a-million pounds of berries, which he wants to quadruple in two years' time.
Here in Phagwara, though, Harpreet's main worry is finding labour to harvest cane, not just from his field but also of others supplying to the Wahid Sandhar sugar factory.This mill, with a cane crushing capacity of 4,500 tonnes per day, belonged to the Abhey Oswal Group before Harpreet's father — along with Jarnail Singh Wahid (Chairman of the Markfed cooperative and a close acquaintance of Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal) and Soukhbir Singh Sandhar (a second-generation British immigrant with garment retailing interests in Birmingham) – acquired it in 2000. "A single labourer can barely harvest one tonne daily. So, even 15 people can cover just half-an-acre, assuming 30 tonnes yield from a 11-month (February-planted) crop. For the 14-month September-sown cane, giving 40 tonnes an acre, even that is impossible", notes Harpreet.But it is not only him; labour is an issue for smaller growers too.
"A big zamindar can negotiate a bulk rate of Rs 250-300 a tonne with labour contractors. Others have to fork out a Rs 50 premium to get the already booked labourers to do any additional harvesting work", complains Gurpal Singh, who farms 20 acres, including 10 taken on lease, at Virk village near Phagwara town.In 2011,Your accessories may have all of the professional Plastic case sets suppliers that you will need so the fundamental wood paint and appliances ought to be pale or light tones to ensure that your kitchen retains the region type.Do you've gotten an iPhone? When you do, then you definitely're probably involved about battery replacement. You see, the aluminum profile cannot be changed by the user. The battery is located inside the stylish gadget. Customers can't simply take out the battery and purchase a brand new one.They still need to send the iPhone to Apple Retailer just to have the batteries replaced. Harpreet bought a Case IH Austoft-4000 self-propelled sugarcane harvester from New Holland Fiat. He harvested about 600 tonnes with it, including the crop of other farmers."My target this season is 2,500 tonnes. I am losing money by charging Rs 270 a tonne, but it is an investment for the future, when labour problems will worsen. With this, I can do 15 tonnes or half an acre in a single hour", he says.Using the machine — which is of 174 horsepower, yet pretty compact because it has no gearbox, belt drives, pulleys, roller chains or sprockets and runs on hydrostatic pumps pouring oil directly to the motors through control valves — is, however, not a straightforward affair.One of the genuine advantages to acquiring shabby chic aluminum case sets suppliers may be the price tag. As opposed to stainless and present day equipment shabby chic is often reasonably priced.For small areas, it will good to install wall shelves to showcase your favorite manicure set as well as to organize the day to day items such as turmeric box, salt box, sugar container, etc. Stagger them on the wall for a sleek and simple look.
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